GLEC Framework: What it is, how to implement it, advantages and disadvantages

Global warming has become a critical issue, mobilizing society to find solutions to mitigate environmental impact. The first step towards a more sustainable future lies in understanding our carbon footprint. Knowing the amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs) we emit into the atmosphere is essential for driving significant changes in our lifestyles.

This growing awareness has also reached the business world, which is promising since industries account for a substantial portion of global emissions. To measure a company's carbon footprint, specific protocols and strategies are necessary. Among the available tools, the GLEC Framework stands out, which we will explore in detail below.

What is the GLEC Framework and why is it Important for measuring your company's carbon footprint?

The GLEC Framework (Global Logistics Emissions Council) is an essential tool for determining the carbon footprint, particularly in the logistics sector. Its importance lies in providing businesses with crucial information about their GHG emissions, enabling them to develop effective strategies to reduce their environmental impact.

This framework is based on a standardized method that ensures accurate and transparent carbon footprint measurement. Its effectiveness and reliability have made it one of the most widely used and recognized tools in the business world.

The importance of decarbonization in the logistics sector

It is an undeniable fact that the logistics sector is among the most polluting. Therefore, it is crucial for companies in this sector to commit to reducing their GHG emissions.

The GLEC Framework, developed by a consortium of international organizations, stands out as a reliable and precise tool for progressing towards decarbonization. Its main objective is to guide businesses towards a more sustainable operational model, minimizing their environmental impact.

The journey to net-zero emissions is a complex challenge that requires effective tools and strategies. The GLEC Framework, with its comprehensive approach and capacity to deliver precise data, is a fundamental ally in this transition.

How to implement the GLEC Framework in your company step by step

Implementing the GLEC Framework in a logistics company requires following a series of well-defined steps to achieve optimal results:

1. Define scope and objectives: Before starting implementation, it is crucial to determine the scope of the analysis, identifying specific areas to be evaluated, such as transportation, storage, and product handling. Clear, realistic, and measurable objectives aligned with the company's overall strategy should also be established. These objectives must be communicated and shared with all staff to foster active participation in reducing the carbon footprint.
2. Data collection: Gathering accurate data on Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions is a fundamental prerequisite for applying the GLEC Framework. Various methods and tools facilitate emission measurement and recording, such as the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol), an international standard that provides guidelines for GHG accounting. At Manglai, for example, we offer features that automate this process and integrate data from multiple sources.‍
3. Calculating emissions: At this stage, the GLEC Framework is used to calculate GHG emissions. For the logistics sector, emissions generated by different modes of transportation are analyzed, providing detailed information to support decision-making.‍
4. Identify and apply solutions: After identifying areas and activities with higher emissions, specific solutions must be implemented to reduce environmental impact. These solutions may include optimizing routes, upgrading fleets with more efficient vehicles, implementing energy-saving technologies in warehouses, and training drivers in efficient driving techniques.‍
5. Monitoring and continuous improvement: Implementing the GLEC Framework is an ongoing process that requires constant monitoring of emissions and periodic review of implemented strategies. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) should be established to evaluate the effectiveness of emission reduction measures and make necessary adjustments to achieve decarbonization goals.

Benefits of using the GLEC Framework to measure carbon footprint

The benefits of applying the GLEC Framework in a logistics company go beyond merely measuring the carbon footprint. Notable advantages include:

• Accurate emissions insights: The GLEC Framework provides a clear and detailed view of GHG emissions, enabling companies to identify areas for improvement and develop specific reduction strategies.‍
• Improved profitability and efficiency: By optimizing processes and reducing energy consumption, companies can enhance operational efficiency and lower costs.‍
• Strengthened corporate image: Commitment to sustainability and reducing the carbon footprint enhances a company's reputation with clients, investors, and society.‍
• Access to new business opportunities: Increasingly, clients and companies seek partnerships with suppliers committed to sustainability, creating new business prospects for companies implementing the GLEC Framework.‍
• Regulatory compliance: With growing environmental regulations, measuring and reducing the carbon footprint has become increasingly relevant.

Success stories of companies using the GLEC Framework

Numerous logistics companies have successfully implemented the GLEC Framework, achieving significant reductions in their carbon footprints. Two notable examples include:

DHL‍

DHL, a leader in international logistics, has integrated the GLEC Framework into its sustainability strategy, significantly reducing its GHG emissions.

Their commitment to decarbonization is reflected in fleet upgrades with electric and hybrid vehicles, route optimization, and implementing energy-efficient technologies in warehouses. Additionally, DHL actively promotes collaboration with its clients to jointly reduce the supply chain's carbon footprint.

FedEx‍

FedEx, another global logistics leader, has implemented the GLEC Framework with the goal of becoming carbon-neutral by 2040.

Their initiatives include investing in alternative fuels, electrifying their fleet, improving aircraft efficiency, and collaborating with environmental organizations to conserve forests. FedEx also offers clients the option to offset emissions through the FedEx Carbon Neutral Shipping platform.

Tools and resources to facilitate GLEC Framework implementation

Various tools and resources are available to simplify the implementation of the GLEC Framework in logistics companies:

• Specialized software platforms: These platforms offer functionalities for data collection, emissions calculation, opportunity identification, and report generation. At Manglai, we specialize in the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064 standards, providing solutions for companies to calculate, reduce, and offset their carbon footprints.
• Carbon footprint calculators: Enable estimates of GHG emissions from various logistical activities.
• Guides and manuals: Provide detailed information on the GLEC Framework and its implementation.
• Specialized consultants: Offer technical support and advice for GLEC Framework implementation.

The choice of appropriate tools and resources will depend on each company's specific needs and decarbonization goals.