Carbon Footprint: key measurement standards

Global warming and climate change are escalating, making it more important than ever to change our daily habits and reduce harm to the planet. This responsibility also extends to large companies and the products we consume.

One of the most impactful actions we can take is to minimize the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs), the primary drivers of environmental damage. The first step is to measure your carbon footprint to understand the scale of the changes needed.

However, many people are unfamiliar with carbon footprint measurement standards and their importance, both on an individual and business level.

Main carbon footprint measurement standards

There are several standards for measuring carbon footprints, as different footprints require different approaches. Understanding these options and choosing the right one for your needs is essential for effective carbon management.

GHG Protocol

Created in 2011, the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) is one of the most widely used standards globally.

• It allows for detailed, sector-specific assessments and enables cross-sector evaluations.
• Its flexibility makes it a popular choice for companies of all sizes.

ISO 14064

The ISO 14064 standard is highly trusted worldwide for its credibility and comprehensive approach.

• It measures not only CO2 but all types of greenhouse gases.
• Its adaptability makes it suitable for businesses, personal projects, and specific events.

ISO 14064 is divided into three parts:

1. ISO 14064-1: Focuses on creating and maintaining a GHG inventory, ensuring the company meets its goals.
2. ISO 14064-2: Quantifies the results of GHG reduction efforts and provides detailed reports. This helps determine whether reduction measures are effective.
3. ISO 14064-3: Handles external verification of data from the first two sections. This is critical for ensuring the reliability, security, and accuracy of data and forecasts.

Other carbon footprint measurement standards

In addition to the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064, there are other noteworthy standards:

• Bilan carbone: Developed in France, this comprehensive GHG measurement standard is ideal for events or products. Its modular design makes it user-friendly and intuitive.
• PAS 2050: This standard focuses on services and products, offering detailed guidance to reduce GHG emissions effectively.

How to choose the right carbon footprint standard

Selecting the best standard depends on factors like the purpose of the calculation, whether it will be used internally or for external verification, and the company’s geographic location.

Finding the right standard for your specific needs is crucial for working efficiently and achieving meaningful results.

How Manglai can help

At Manglai, we specialize in carbon footprint measurement using the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064 standards.

Our team can help you identify the best standard for your company and support you throughout the process of measuring, analyzing, and reducing your environmental impact. Let us guide your business on the path to sustainability.